Lewis
Richards Mountain Pages

The stones of Callanais
Lewis is the mainly flat part of the island shared with Harris. The interior is a vast expanse of peat bog accessed only for the cutting of fuel. Most features of interest are found around the coast. Chief amongst these is the stone circle (or rather stone Celtic cross) at Callanish (Calanais), which can be seen in the fly-round view above. From this spot it is aparently possible to see the shape of a woman lying down in the distant hills of Harris. I failed to make this out where the sign claimed it to be, but later spotted a more obvious figure 90 degrees to the right on the approach to the stones. wherever the true figure lies, it was obvious enough for the village named after it, and to be sited nearby. Could the stones also have been located there for this reason? Do they look just a little like an extended female figure with a burial at its womb? You'll just have to go there to decide for yourself!

A little further up the coast we come to one of the best preserved Brochs to be found anywhere in Scotland. Since these ancient Martello tower like buildings are only found there, that makes it pretty unique. Whats left is like a cut-away of the original building, showing how it was constructed from two concentric circular walls just wide enough to walk between. between the walls slabs form platforms and corridors at various heights. Accessing the broch and its passages is easiest by children as all the doorways are very low.

Garenin blackhouse village at sunset (10:30pm)
Two miles further we come to the restored blackhouse village of Garenin (Gearannan). The village was lived in until 1974, when the last of the elderly residents was moved out to more modern accommodation. After a lot of restoration the village is now partly a museum, but also contains one of the most atmospheric hostels in Scotland, as well as a set of four holiday cottages that can be rented out at Gearannan holiday cottages.

An hour's walk takes you over rocky cliff tops to a stunning sandy beach at Dal Mhor (see below). A smaller version lies a bit further away at Dal Beg. Another sandy beach can be found at Uig, where the viking chess pieces were found.
Dal Mhor Beach - one of the few sandy beaches on Lewis
There are numerous other smaller attractions, including a whalebone arch, and further blackhouses as the coast road is followed further. I haven't visited any of these, and so can't really comment.

Geology
The geology of Lewis is mainly hidden by the deep peat deposits. Where it is exposed, you'll find Lewisian Gneiss - a compressed and contorted metamorphic rock with the texture of wood. It comes in various colours (from white to pink to black) depending on its varying composition.

Contrasting with the gneiss there are pale beaches of calcerous sand formed from the breaking up of seashells. These are however more prevalent on southern Harris.

Settlements Dal Mhor beach (again)
Stornoway is the largest settlement in the Outer Hebrides and is comaparable to a small town elsewhere. With the exception of the superb castle grounds, I found the rest of the town a bit drab, but then it is a port - and most ports are rather drab. The castle itself is derelict, but the wooded grounds provided miles of light walking with good views. The Woodland Centre (below the castle) does an excellent baked potato - I recommend the South Uist, flaked, smoked salmon as a topping.

The other attraction of Stornoway is the well hidden museum. Unfortunately none of the Viking chess pieces are kept there, but its worth a look regardless.

There are no other settlements of more than a few houses on Lewis. In places you may find a small shop or post office, but the supplies that can be got from such places are very limited and sporadic. One I tried had a sack of onions, tomato soup, baked beans, sardines in oil, and little else apart from a day old copy of News Of The World. There was no milk, bread, eggs, or even fizzy drinks. The shop has since closed down.

Transport
Being an island, the transport runs like clockwork. The buses (at best hourly, but some are only one a day or fewer) all link up, so a journey from one part of the island to another can be virtually guaranteed to work. For a quick tour of Lewis I recommend taking the circular tour from Stornoway on the number 2 bus. This gives you around three stop-offs around the circuit in one day.
Typical flat peaty Lewis scenery Stornoway Castle and grounds

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